Remembered
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Gustav Kirchhoff
1824 – 1887
Physicist, Chemist, Engineer, Mathematician, University teacher
Gustav Robert Kirchhoff (German: [ˈgʊstaːf ˈʁoːbɛʁt ˈkɪʁçhɔf]; 12 March 1824 – 17 October 1887) was a German physicist and mathematician who contributed to the…

Alexander Borodin
1833 – 1887
Classical composer, Chemist, Pianist, Flautist, Cellist, Physician
Alexander Porfiryevich Borodin (12 November 1833 – 27 February 1887) was a Russian Romantic composer and chemist of Georgian–Russian parentage. He was one of th…

Chester A. Arthur
1829 – 1886
Military officer, Lawyer, Politician, Statesperson, Educator
Chester Alan Arthur (October 5, 1829 – November 18, 1886) was the 21st president of the United States, serving from 1881 to 1885. A Republican from New York, he…

Ramakrishna
1836 – 1886
Philosopher
Here is the revised and improved memorial biography for Ramakrishna, based exclusively on well-supported facts from reliable sources: --- Ramakrishna (born 18…

Franz Liszt
1811 – 1886
Classical composer, Pianist, Conductor, Music educator, Virtuoso, Composer
Franz Liszt (22 October 1811 – 31 July 1886) was a Hungarian composer, virtuoso pianist, conductor and teacher of the Romantic period. With a diverse body of wo…

Ludwig II of Bavaria
1845 – 1886
Art collector, Monarch
Ludwig II (Louis II;Ludwig Otto Friedrich Wilhelm; German: [ˈluːtvɪç ˈɔto ˈfʁiː.dʁɪç ˈvɪlˌhɛlm]; 25 August 1845 – 13 June 1886), also called the Swan King or th…

Leopold von Ranke
1795 – 1886
Historian, University teacher, Writer
Leopold von Ranke (21 December 1795 – 23 May 1886) was a German historian and a founder of modern source-based history. He was able to implement the seminar tea…

Akshay Kumar Datta
1820 – 1886
Writer
Akshay Kumar Datta (also spelt: Akshay Kumar Dutta) (Bengali: অক্ষয় কুমার দত্ত) (15 July 1820 – 18 May 1886) was a Bengali writer from India. He was one of the…

Emily Dickinson
1830 – 1886
Writer, Poet, Gardener, Librettist
Emily Elizabeth Dickinson (December 10, 1830 – May 15, 1886) was an American poet. Largely unpublished and unknown during her lifetime, her work is now widely r…
Fateh Ali Waisi
1820 – 1886
Poet, Murshid
Sayyid Fateh Ali Waisi (1820-1886) was a Sufi saint, preacher of Islam and a Persian-language poet. His epic poem Diwan-i-Waisi, written in Persian, gained wide…

Ulysses S. Grant
1822 – 1885
Explorer, Writer, Statesperson, Army officer, Politician, Military personnel
Ulysses S. Grant (born Hiram Ulysses Grant; April 27, 1822 – July 23, 1885) was the 18th president of the United States, serving from 1869 to 1877, and was the…

Victor Hugo
1802 – 1885
Playwright, Novelist, Draftsperson, Librettist, Essayist, Memoirist
Victor-Marie Hugo, vicomte Hugo (French: [viktɔʁ maʁi yɡo] ; 26 February 1802 – 22 May 1885) was a French Romantic author, poet, essayist, playwright, journalis…
Gangadhar Sen Roy
1798 – 1885
Writer
Gangadhar Sen Roy (1798 – 1885) was a Bengali Ayurvedic doctor, poet and Sanskrit scholar. Source: Wikipedia — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gangadhar_Sen_Roy

Bedřich Smetana
1824 – 1884
Composer, Conductor, Teacher, Pedagogue, Pianist, Music educator
Bedřich Smetana (2 March 1824 – 12 May 1884) was a Czech composer who pioneered the development of a musical style that became closely identified with his peopl…

Elias Lönnrot
1802 – 1884
Lexicographer, Linguist, Pedagogue, Writer, Poet, Hymnwriter
Elias Lönnrot (Finnish: [ˈeliɑs ˈlønruːt] ; 9 April 1802 – 19 March 1884) was a Finnish medical doctor, philosopher, poet, musician, linguist, journalist, philo…

Gregor Mendel
1822 – 1884
Biologist, Geneticist, Beekeeper, Mathematician, Botanist, Catholic priest
Gregor Johann Mendel (; German: [ˈmɛndl̩]; Czech: Řehoř Jan Mendel; 20 July 1822 – 6 January 1884) was an Austrian biologist, meteorologist, mathematician, Augu…

Sojourner Truth
1797 – 1883
Writer, Abolitionist, Women's rights activist, Suffragist, Religious leader, Slave
Sojourner Truth (; born Isabella Bomefree; c. 1797 – November 26, 1883) was an American abolitionist and activist for African-American civil rights, women's rig…

Ivan Turgenev
1818 – 1883
Writer, Poet, Playwright, Novelist, Translator, Prose writer
Ivan Sergeyevich Turgenev (1818–1883) was a Russian novelist, short story writer, poet, playwright, translator and popularizer of Russian literature in the West…

Emir Abdelkader
1808 – 1883
Politician, Soldier, Mujahid, Scientist, Resistance fighter, Poet
Abd al-Qadir ibn Muhyi al-Din (between 1806 and 1808 – 26 May 1883; Arabic: عبد القادر ابن محي الدين, romanized: ʿAbd al-Qādir ibn Muḥy al-Dīn), known as Emir A…

Édouard Manet
1832 – 1883
Painter, Illustrator, Lithographer, Architectural drafter, Draftsperson, Visual artist
Édouard Manet (UK: , US: ; French: [edwaʁ manɛ]; 23 January 1832 – 30 April 1883) was a French modernist painter. He was one of the first 19th-century artists t…