Remembered
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Al-Maqrizi
1364 – 1442
Historian, Writer, Economist, Geographer, Theologian
Al-Maqrīzī (Arabic: المقريزي, full name Taqī al-Dīn Abū al-'Abbās Aḥmad ibn 'Alī ibn 'Abd al-Qādir ibn Muḥammad al-Maqrīzī, تقي الدين أحمد بن علي بن عبد القادر…
Jan van Eyck
1390 – 1441
Painter, Illuminator, Architect, Draftsperson, Architectural drafter, Artist
Jan van Eyck ( van EYEK; Dutch: [ˈjɑɱ vɑn ˈɛik]; c. before 1390 – 9 July 1441) was an early Netherlandish painter active in Bruges who was one of the early inno…
Blanche I of Navarre
1387 – 1441
Ruler
Here is a revised and improved memorial biography of Blanche I of Navarre, based strictly on verifiable historical records: Blanche I of Navarre (Spanish: Blan…
Gilles de Rais
1405 – 1440
Military personnel, Serial killer, Rapist, Alchemist, Soldier
Gilles de Rais, Baron de Rais (French: [ʒil də ʁɛ]; also spelled "Retz"; c. 1405 – 26 October 1440) was a French knight and lord whose estates extended across B…
Frederick I of Brandenburg
1371 – 1440
Military personnel
Frederick (Middle High German: Friderich, Standard German: Friedrich; 21 September 1371 – 20 September 1440) was the last Burgrave of Nuremberg from 1397 to 142…
Itzcoatl
1380 – 1440
Historical figure
Itzcoatl (Classical Nahuatl: Itzcōhuātl [it͡sˈkoːwaːt͡ɬ], "Obsidian Serpent", ) (c. 1380–1440) was the fourth king of Tenochtitlan, and the founder of the Aztec…
Albert II of Germany
1397 – 1439
Monarch
Albert II (German: Albrecht II., 10 August 1397 – 27 October 1439) was King of the Romans and a member of the House of Habsburg. By inheritance he became Albert…
Frederick IV of Austria
1382 – 1439
Regent
Frederick IV (1382 – 24 June 1439), also known as Frederick of the Empty Pockets (German: Friedrich mit der leeren Tasche), a member of the House of Habsburg, w…
Jacopo della Quercia
1374 – 1438
Sculptor
Jacopo della Quercia (, Italian: [ˈjaːkopo della ˈkwɛrtʃa]; c. 1374 – 20 October 1438), also known as Jacopo di Pietro d'Agnolo di Guarnieri, was an Italian scu…
Edward, King of Portugal
1391 – 1438
King, Writer
Edward (Portuguese: Duarte [duˈaɾt(ɨ)]; 31 October 1391 – 9 September 1438), also called Edward the Philosopher King (Duarte o Rei-Filósofo) or the Eloquent (o…
Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor
1368 – 1437
Monarch, Mint lord
Sigismund of Luxembourg (15 February 1368 – 9 December 1437) was Holy Roman Emperor from 1433 until his death in 1437. As the husband of Mary, Queen of Hungary,…
Joan of Navarre, Queen of England
1368 – 1437
Politician
Joan of Navarre, also known as Joanna (c. 1368 – 10 June 1437) was Duchess of Brittany by marriage to Duke John IV and later Queen of England as the wife of Kin…
James I of Scotland
1394 – 1437
Poet, Writer, Aristocrat
James I (late July 1394 – 21 February 1437) was King of Scots from 1406 to 1437. The youngest of three sons, he was born in Dunfermline Abbey to King Robert III…
Catherine of Valois
1401 – 1437
Writer
Catherine of Valois or Catherine of France (27 October 1401 – 3 January 1437) was Queen of England from 1420 until 1422. A daughter of King Charles VI of France…
Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut
1401 – 1436
Politician
Jacqueline (Dutch: Jacoba; French: Jacqueline; German: Jakobäa; 15 July 1401 – 8 October 1436), of the House of Wittelsbach, was a noblewoman who ruled the coun…
Isabeau of Bavaria
1370 – 1435
Regent
Isabeau of Bavaria (or Isabelle; also Elisabeth of Bavaria-Ingolstadt; c. 1370 – 24 September 1435) was Queen of France as the wife of King Charles VI from 1385…
John of Lancaster, Duke of Bedford
1389 – 1435
Military personnel
John of Lancaster, Duke of Bedford (20 June 1389 – 14 September 1435), was a medieval English prince, general, and statesman who commanded England's armies in F…
Joanna II of Naples
1373 – 1435
Politician
Joanna II (Italian: Giovanna II; 25 June 1371 – 2 February 1435) was Queen of Naples from 1414 until her death in 1435, marking the extinction of the senior lin…
Xuande Emperor
1399 – 1435
Artist, Painter
The Xuande Emperor (16 March 1399 – 31 January 1435), personal name Zhu Zhanji, was the fifth emperor of the Ming dynasty of China, reigning from 1425 to 1435.…
Louis III of Anjou
1403 – 1434
Monarch
Louis III (25 September 1403 – 12 November 1434) was a claimant to the Kingdom of Naples from 1417 to 1426, as well as count of Provence, Forcalquier, Piedmont,…