Remembered
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Aulus Hirtius
90 BC – 43 BC
Historian, Politician, Military personnel, Military officer, Writer
Aulus Hirtius (Latin: [ˈau̯lʊs ˈhɪrtɪ.ʊs]; c. 90 – 43 BC) was consul of the Roman Republic in 43 BC and a writer on military subjects. He was killed during his…
Antipater the Idumaean
101 BC – 43 BC
Statesperson
Antipater I the Idumaean (114 or 113 BCE – 43 BCE) was the founder of the Herodian dynasty and father of Herod the Great. According to Josephus, he was the son…
Atia
85 BC – 43 BC
Historical figure
Atia (also Atia Balba) (c. 85 – c.43 BC) was the niece of Julius Caesar (through his sister Julia Minor), and mother of Gaius Octavius, who became the Emperor A…
Decimus Junius Brutus Albinus
85 BC – 43 BC
Politician, Military personnel, Military leader
Decimus Junius Brutus Albinus (27 April 81 BC – September 43 BC) was a Roman general and politician of the late republican period and one of the leading instiga…
Quintus Tullius Cicero
102 BC – 43 BC
Writer, Poet, Politician, Military leader, Official
Quintus Tullius Cicero ( SISS-ər-oh, Classical Latin: [ˈkʷiːntʊs ˈtʊlli.ʊs ˈkɪkɛroː]; 102 BC – 43 BC) was a Roman statesman and military leader, as well as the…
Julius Caesar
100 BC – 44 BC
Orator, Memoirist, Ruler, Historian, Poet, Ancient Roman priest
Gaius Julius Caesar (12 or 13 July 100 BC – 15 March 44 BC) was a Roman general, statesman, and author who was the dictator of the Roman Republic almost continu…
Burebista
90s BC – 44 BC
King
Burebista (Ancient Greek: Βυρεβίστας, Βοιρεβίστας) was the king of the Getae and Dacian tribes from 82/61 BC to 45/44 BC. He was the first king who successfully…
Calpurnia
76 BC – 44 BC
Writer
Calpurnia (c. 76 BC – after 44 BC) was either the third or fourth wife of Julius Caesar, and the one to whom he was married at the time of his assassination. Ac…
Ptolemy XIV Philopator
59 BC – 44 BC
Sovereign
Ptolemy XIV Philopator (Ancient Greek: Πτολεμαῖος Φιλοπάτωρ, Ptolemaios; c. 59 – 44 BC) was nominally pharaoh of Ptolemaic Egypt, reigning with his sister-wife…
Titus Labienus
100 BC – 45 BC
Politician, Military leader, Military officer
Titus Labienus (c. 100 BC – 17 March 45 BC) was a high-ranking military officer in the late Roman Republic. He served as tribune of the Plebs in 63 BC. Although…
Cato the Younger
95 BC – 46 BC
Writer, Politician, Military personnel
Marcus Porcius Cato Uticensis ("of Utica"; KAY-toe; 95 BC – April 46 BC), also known as Cato the Younger (Latin: Cato Minor), was an influential conservative R…
Juba I of Numidia
85 BC – 46 BC
Sovereign
Juba I of Numidia (Latin: Iuba, Punic: ywbʿy; c. 85–46 BC) was a king of Numidia (present-day Algeria) who reigned from 60 to 46 BC. He was the son and successo…
Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius Scipio
99 BC – 46 BC
Politician, Military personnel, Military leader
Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius Scipio (c. 95 – 46 BC), often referred to as Metellus Scipio, was a Roman politician and military commander. Ronald Syme called…
Vercingetorix
80 BC – 46 BC
Traditional leader or chief, Military personnel
Vercingetorix (Latin: [wɛrkɪŋˈɡɛtɔriːks]; Gaulish: Uercingetorixs; Ancient Greek: Οὐερκιγγετόριξ [u.erkiŋɡeˈtoriks]; c. 82 – 46 BC) was a Gallic nobleman and ch…
Ptolemy XIII Theos Philopator
62 BC – 47 BC
Sovereign
Ptolemy XIII Theos Philopator (Ancient Greek: Πτολεμαῖος Θεός Φιλοπάτωρ, Ptolemaĩos; c. 62 BC – 13 January 47 BC) was Pharaoh of Egypt from 51 to 47 BC, and one…
Pharnaces II of Pontus
95 BC – 47 BC
Monarch
Pharnaces II of Pontus (Ancient Greek: Φαρνάκης; c. 97–47 BC) was the king of the Bosporan Kingdom and Kingdom of Pontus until his death. He was a monarch of Pe…
Pompey
106 BC – 48 BC
Politician, Military personnel
Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus (Latin: [ˈŋnae̯.ʊs pomˈpejʊs ˈmaŋnʊs]; 29 September 106 BC – 28 September 48 BC), known in English as Pompey ( POM-pee) or Pompey the Gre…
Emperor Xuan of Han
91 BC – 48 BC
Monarch
Emperor Xuan of Han (Chinese: 漢宣帝; 91 BC – 10 January 48 BC), born Liu Bingyi (劉病已) and later renamed Liu Xun (劉詢), was the tenth emperor of the Han dynasty, re…
Marcus Calpurnius Bibulus
102 BC – 48 BC
Politician, Military personnel
Marcus Calpurnius Bibulus (c. 102 – 48 BC) was a politician of the Roman Republic. He was a conservative and upholder of the established social order who served…
Aristobulus II
100 BC – 49 BC
Historical figure
Aristobulus II (, Ancient Greek: Ἀριστόβουλος Aristóboulos) was High Priest of Israel and king of Judea from 66 BCE to 63 BCE, during the Hasmonean period in J…