Herbert A. Simon

Herbert Alexander Simon (June 15, 1916 – February 9, 2001) was an American scholar whose work influenced the fields of computer science, economics, and cognitive psychology. His primary research interest was decision-making within organizations and he is best known for the theories of "bounded rationality" and "satisficing". He and Allen Newell received the ACM Turing Award in 1975, and he received the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1978.

His research was noted for its interdisciplinary nature, spanning the fields of cognitive science, computer science, public administration, management, and political science. He was at Carnegie Mellon University for most of his career, from 1949 to 2001, where he helped found the Carnegie Mellon School of Computer Science, one of the first such departments in the world.

Notably, Simon was among the pioneers of several modern-day scientific domains such as artificial intelligence, information processing, decision-making, problem-solving, organization theory, and complex systems. He was among the earliest to analyze the architecture of complexity and to propose a preferential attachment mechanism to explain power law distributions.

Notable works: Administrative Behavior, bounded rationality Awards: Fellow of the Econometric Society, APA Award for Distinguished Scientific Contributions to Psychology, Turing Award, Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, William Procter Prize for Scientific Achievement, honorary doctorate from the University of Montpellier-III, Josiah Willard Gibbs Lectureship, National Medal of Science, Harold Pender Award, John von Neumann Theory Prize Education: University of Chicago

Source: Wikipedia — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_A._Simon