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Horst Köhler

Horst Köhler

February 22, 1943 –February 1, 2025

Politician, Economist, Honorary professor

Lived 81 years

Born in
Skierbieszów
Passed away in
Berlin

Horst Köhler (German: [ˈhɔʁst ˈkøːlɐ] ; 22 February 1943 – 1 February 2025) was a German politician who served as President of Germany from 2004 to 2010. As the candidate of the two Christian Democratic sister parties (the CDU, of which he was a member, and the CSU) and also candidate of the liberal FDP, Köhler was elected to his first five-year term by the Federal Convention on 23 May 2004 and was subsequently inaugurated on 1 July 2004. He was reelected to a second term on 23 May 2009. Just a year later, on 31 May 2010, he resigned from his office in a controversy over a comment on the role of the German Armed Forces in light of a visit to the troops in Afghanistan. During his tenure as president, whose office is mostly concerned with ceremonial matters, Köhler was a highly popular politician, with approval rates above those of both Chancellor Gerhard Schröder and later Chancellor Angela Merkel.

Köhler was an economist by profession. Prior to his election as president, Köhler had a distinguished career in politics and the civil service and as a banking executive. He was president of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development from 1998 to 2000 and head of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) from 2000 to 2004. From 2012 to 2013, Köhler served on the UN Secretary-General's High-level Panel on the Post-2015 Development Agenda.

Awards: Order of Merit of Baden-Württemberg, Grand Officer, Special Class of the Order of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria, Grand Cross Special Class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic, Karl-Preusker-Medaille, Order of the White Eagle, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St. Olav‎, Steiger Award, Grand Collar of the Order of Prince Henry, Grand Cross with collar of the Order of Vytautas the Great Education: University of Tübingen

Source: Wikipedia — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horst_K%C3%B6hler