Nikos Kazantzakis
February 18, 1883 –October 26, 1957
Writer, Poet, Philosopher, Novelist, Playwright, Travel writer
Lived 74 years
- Born in
- Heraklion
- Passed away in
- Freiburg im Breisgau
Nikos Kazantzakis (; Greek: Νίκος Καζαντζάκης [ˈnikos kazanˈd͡zakis]; 2 March [OS 18 February] 1883 – 26 October 1957) was a Greek writer, journalist, politician, poet and philosopher. Widely considered a giant of modern Greek literature, he was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature in nine different years, and remains the most translated Greek author worldwide.
Kazantzakis's novels include Zorba the Greek (published in 1946 as Life and Times of Alexis Zorbas), Christ Recrucified (1948), Captain Michalis (1950, translated as Freedom or Death), and The Last Temptation of Christ (1955). He also wrote plays, travel books, memoirs, and philosophical essays, such as The Saviors of God: Spiritual Exercises. His fame spread in the English-speaking world due to cinematic adaptations of Zorba the Greek (1964) and The Last Temptation of Christ (1988).
He also translated a number of notable works into Modern Greek, such as the Divine Comedy, Thus Spoke Zarathustra, On the Origin of Species, Homer's Iliad and Odyssey.
Notable works: The Saviors of God, The Odyssey: A Modern Sequel, Zorba the Greek, Christ Recrucified, Captain Michalis, The Last Temptation of Christ, God's pauper: St Francis of Assisi, The fratricides Awards: Greek State Literary Awards Education: Ursulines School of Naxos, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, University of Paris
Source: Wikipedia — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikos_Kazantzakis